{# load django_bootstrap5#%} CCDB server
Prof. Itay Mayrose Lab - Plant Evolution, bioinformatics, & comparative genomics


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CCDB → Angiosperms → Violaceae → Viola → Viola arvensis Murray

110 chromosome counts in Viola arvensis Murray:


Name Accepted Name Gametophytic(n) Sporophytic(2n) Data Source reference
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CHROBASE LOEVE A., LOEVE D. - 1982. IOPB chromosome number reports LXXVI.. Taxon , 31(3): 583-587.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CHROBASE MERXMUELLER H. - 1974. Veilchenstudien I-IV.. Phyton , 16(4): 137-158.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CHROBASE ROMANO S., MAZZOLA P., RAIMONDO F.M. - 1987 (1986). Numeri cromosomici per la flora italiana: 1070-1081.. Inform. Bot. Ital. , 18(1-2-3): 159-167.
!   Viola arvensis subsp. arvensis Viola arvensis Murray   42 CHROBASE MERXMUELLER H. - 1974. Veilchenstudien I-IV.. Phyton , 16(4): 137-158.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Slovakia Database Králik E. & Hrozienčik I., 2000: Karyologické štúdium slovenskej flóry XXXIV. - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 40: 43-46.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Slovakia Database Májovský J. et al., 1978: Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora (Part 6). - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 26: 1-42.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Slovakia Database Májovský J. et al., 1974b: Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora Part 4. - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 23: 1-23.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Slovakia Database Májovský J., Uhríková A., Javorčíková D., Mičieta K., Králik E., Dúbravcová Z., Feráková V., Murín A., Černušáková D., Hindáková M., Schwarzová T. & Záborský J., 2000: Prvý doplnok karyotaxonomického prehľadu flóry Slovenska. - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. Supplementum Nr. 1: 1-127.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Slovakia Database Májovský J., Uhríková A., Javorčíková D., Mičieta K., Králik E., Dúbravcová Z., Feráková V., Murín A., Černušáková D., Hindáková M., Schwarzová T. & Záborský J., 2000: Prvý doplnok karyotaxonomického prehľadu flóry Slovenska. - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. Supplementum Nr. 1: 1-127.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Slovakia Database Májovský J., Uhríková A., Javorčíková D., Mičieta K., Králik E., Dúbravcová Z., Feráková V., Murín A., Černušáková D., Hindáková M., Schwarzová T. & Záborský J., 2000: Prvý doplnok karyotaxonomického prehľadu flóry Slovenska. - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. Supplementum Nr. 1: 1-127.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Slovakia Database Májovský J., Uhríková A., Javorčíková D., Mičieta K., Králik E., Dúbravcová Z., Feráková V., Murín A., Černušáková D., Hindáková M., Schwarzová T. & Záborský J., 2000: Prvý doplnok karyotaxonomického prehľadu flóry Slovenska. - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. Supplementum Nr. 1: 1-127.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Slovakia Database Májovský J., Uhríková A., Javorčíková D., Mičieta K., Králik E., Dúbravcová Z., Feráková V., Murín A., Černušáková D., Hindáková M., Schwarzová T. & Záborský J., 2000: Prvý doplnok karyotaxonomického prehľadu flóry Slovenska. - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. Supplementum Nr. 1: 1-127.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Slovakia Database Májovský J., Uhríková A., Javorčíková D., Mičieta K., Králik E., Dúbravcová Z., Feráková V., Murín A., Černušáková D., Hindáková M., Schwarzová T. & Záborský J., 2000: Prvý doplnok karyotaxonomického prehľadu flóry Slovenska. - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. Supplementum Nr. 1: 1-127.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Slovakia Database Májovský J., Uhríková A., Javorčíková D., Mičieta K., Králik E., Dúbravcová Z., Feráková V., Murín A., Černušáková D., Hindáková M., Schwarzová T. & Záborský J., 2000: Prvý doplnok karyotaxonomického prehľadu flóry Slovenska. - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. Supplementum Nr. 1: 1-127.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Slovakia Database Šimková Ľ., 2007: [New records in Carum, Chelidonium, Epilobium, Lathyrus, Linaria, Lychnis, Picris, Primula, Scorzoneroides, Sonchus, Vicia, and Viola], pp. 178, 189, 239, 358, 371, 380, 437, 469, 531, 554, 614, 616, 617, 620. - In: Marhold K., Mártonfi P., Mereďa P. jun., Mráz P. (eds), Chromosome number survey of the ferns and flowering plants of Slovakia. Veda, Bratislava.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IAPT/IOPB IAPT/IOPB Chromosome Data 3
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   26 British Isles cytology Fothergill, P.G. New Phytol. 43: 23-35 (1944)
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 British Isles cytology Fothergill, P.G. New Phytol. 43: 23-35 (1944)
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 British Isles cytology Pettet, A. Watsonia 6: 39-50 (1964)
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 British Isles cytology Pettet, A. Watsonia 6: 51-69 (1964)
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Flora Iberica Cytotaxonomy of spanish plants. IV.-Dicotyledons: Caesalpinacea-Asteracea. Lve, A. & E. Kjellqvist.Lagascalia4(2): 153-211(1974).
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Flora Iberica Estudio sobre el gnero Viola L. en la Pennsula Ibrica. Fernndez Casado, M. A.Fontqueria5: 23-32(1984).
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Flora Iberica Estudio sobre el gnero Viola L. en la Pennsula Ibrica. Fernndez Casado, M. A.Fontqueria5: 23-32(1984).
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Flora Iberica Estudio sobre el gnero Viola L. en la Pennsula Ibrica. Fernndez Casado, M. A.Fontqueria5: 23-32(1984).
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Flora Iberica Nmeros cromosomticos de plantas occidentales, 668-680. Aldasoro, J. J.Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid50: 247-249(1992).
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 flora of NW Europe http://wbd.etibioinformatics.nl/bis/flora.php?selected=beschrijving&menuentry=soorten&id=2186
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Flora Europaea Gadella, 1963
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Poland Database Pogan E., Wcis?o H., Izmai?ow R., Przywara L. et al. 1982 b. Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish Angiosperms. Part XVI. Acta Biol. Cracov. Ser. Bot. 24, 159-189.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Pogan, E., R. CZAPIK, A. Jankun & E. Kuta. 1982. Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish angiosperms. Part XV. Acta Biol. Cracov., Ser. Bot. 24: 113–126.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Kirschner, J., J. Stepanek & J. Stepankova. 1982. In IOPB chromosome number reports LXXVI. Taxon 31: 574–575.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Arohonka, T. 1982. Chromosome counts of vascular plants of the island Seili in Nauvo, southwestern Finland. Turun Yliopiston Julkaisuja, Sar. A 2, Biol.-Geogr. 3: 1–12.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Love, A. & D. Love. 1982. In: IOPB chromosome number reports LXXVI. Taxon 31: 583–587.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Dmitrieva, S. A. & V. I. Parfenov. 1983. Khromosomnye chisla nekotorykh vidov flory Belorussii. Izv. Akad. Nauk Belorussk. SSR, Ser. Biol. Nauk 2: 7–12.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Fernández Casado, M. A. 1984. Estudios sobre el género Viola L. en la Península Ibérica. I. Cariología. Fontqueria 5: 23–32.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Romano, S., P. Mazzola & F. M. Raimondo. 1986. Numeri cromosomici per la flora Italiana: 1070--1081. Inform. Bot. Ital. 18: 159–167.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Magulaev, A. V. 1984. Cytotaxonomic study in some flowering plants of the North Caucasus. Bot. Zhurn. SSSR 69(4): 511–517.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Lippert, W. & G. R. Heubl. 1989. Chromosomenzahlen von Pflanzen aus Bayern und angrenzenden Gebieten: [Teil 2]. Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 60: 73–83.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Semerenko, L. V. 1990. Chromosome numbers of some flowering plants from the Berezinsky Biosphere Reservation (the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic). Bot. Žhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75: 279–282.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Aldasoro, J.J. 1992. Números cromosomáticos de plantas occidentales, 668--680. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 50: 247–249.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Stepanov, N. V. 1992. Chromosome numbers in representatives of some families of higher plants. Bot. Žhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 77(2): 113–114.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Dajoz, I., A. Mignot, C. Hoss & I. Till-Bottraud. 1995. Pollen aperture heteromorphism is not due to unreduced gametophytes. Amer. J. Bot. 82(1): 104–111.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Mĕsíček, J. 1992. In J. M|3esí|3ccek & V. Jav@0urková-Jarolímová, List of Chromosome Numbers of the Czech Vascular Plants. Academia, Praha.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Albers, F. & W. Pröbsting. 1998. In R. Wisskirchen & H. Haeupler, Standardliste der Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands. Bundesamt für Naturschutz & Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Lövkvist, B. & U. M. Hultgård. 1999. Chromosome numbers in south Swedish vascular plants. Opera Bot. 137: 1–42.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray 17 34 IPCN online Strid, A. 1980. In Chromosome number reports LXIX. Taxon 29: 709–710.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Strid, A. & R. Franzen. 1981. In Chromosome number reports LXXIII. Taxon 30: 829–842.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Van Loon, J. C. & B. Kieft. 1980. In Chromosome number reports LXVIII. Taxon 29: 538–542.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Engelskjon, T. 1979. Chromosome numbers in vascular plants from Norway, including Svalbard. Opera Bot. 52: 1–38.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN online Kakes, P. 1979. Genecological investigations on zinc plants III. Cytology of hybrids between Viola calaminaria (Lej.) Ernst and Viola arvensis Murr. Genetica 51: 135–142.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN72 GADELLA, T., & E. KLIPHUIS. 1972. studies in chromosome numbers of Yugoslavian angiosperms. Acta Bot. Croatica 31: 91-103.
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN75-78 Merxmuller & Lippert 1977
!   Viola arvensis subsp. arvensis Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN75-78 Ferakova 1974
!   Viola arvensis subsp. arvensis Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN75-78 Vachova 1978
!   Viola arvensis subsp. arvensis Viola arvensis Murray   34 Love, 1948 Gershoy 1934, Clausen 1931 a, b.
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN73-74 FRITSCH, R.M. 1973. In IOPB chromosome number reports XLI. Taxon 459-464.
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN73-74 LOEVE, A., & E. KJELLQVIST. 1974. Cytotaxonomy of Spanish plants. IV. Dicotyledons: Caesalpiniaceae- Asteraceae. Lagascalia 4: 153-211.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN73-74 MERXMUELLER, H. 1974. Veilchenstudien I-IV. Phyton (Horn) 16: 137-158.
!   Viola arvensis subsp. arvensis Viola arvensis Murray   34 IPCN73-74 MAJOVSKY, J., ET AL. 1974. Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian Flora. (Part 4). Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comenianae Bot. 23: 1-23.
!   Viola arvensis subsp. arvensis Viola arvensis Murray   42 IPCN73-74 MERXMUELLER, H. 1974. Veilchenstudien I-IV. Phyton (Horn) 16: 137-158.
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 eFlora  
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Fedorov, 1974 Clausen J. 1924, 1927, 1929b, 1931c, d
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Fedorov, 1974 Gershoy 1932, 1934
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Fedorov, 1974 Tischler 1934
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Fedorov, 1974 Kondo et al. 1956
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Fedorov, 1974 Schmidt .1962
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Fedorov, 1974 Gadella 1963a
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Fedorov, 1974 Gadella, Kliphuis 1963
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Fedorov, 1974 Clausen L. et al. 1964
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Fedorov, 1974 Pettet 1964
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Darlington, 1955 J. Clausen 1937c
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IAPT/IOPB IAPT/IOPB Chromosome Data 17
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IAPT/IOPB IAPT/IOPB Chromosome Data 17
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Cave1956 Kond. , Matsu. , &Hagi
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Cave1956 Love & Love b
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 Cave1963 Gadella & Klip. 1963; Gadella 1963c
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Fritsch, R. M. (1973b). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports XLI]. Taxon 22(4): 460-461.
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Kirschner, J., Stepánek, J. & Stepánkova, J. (1982). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXXVI]. Taxon 31(3): 574-575.
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Loon van, J. C. & Kieft, B. (1980a). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXVIII]. Taxon 29(4): 538-542. si
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray 17   CromoCat 2015 Castroviejo & al. (2003). Flora Iberica (vol. I-VIII, X, XIV) Publicaciones del CSIC Madrid
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray 17   CromoCat 2015 Strid, A. (1980). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXIX]. Taxon 29(5): 709-710.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray 0 34 CromoCat 2015 Krivenko, D. A., Elisafenko, T. V., Krasnikov, A. A. & Dorogina, D. V. (2012). IAPT/IOPB Chromosome Data 13 Taxon 61:897-898
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   30 CromoCat 2015 Lövkvist, B. & Hultgård, U.-M. (1999). Chromosome numbers in south Swedish vascular plants Opera botanica 137: 1-42
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Aldasoro, J. J. (1992). Números cromosomáticos de plantas occidentales, 668-680. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 50(2): 247-249.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Arohonka, T. (1982). Kromosomilukumäärityksiä Nauvon Seilin saaren putkilokasveista. (Chromosome counts of vascular plants of the island Seiliin Nauvo, SW Finland) Turun Yliopiston Biologian Laitoksen Julkaisuja 3: 1-12.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Clausen, J. (1921). Studies on the collective species Viola tricolor L. Bot. Tidsskr. 37: 205-221.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Clausen, J. (1922). Studies on the collective species Viola tricolor L. Bot. Tidsskr. 37: 363-416.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Clausen, J. (1926). Genetical and cytological investigations on Viola tricolor L. and V. arvensis Murr. Hereditas 8: 1-156.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Clausen, J. (1927). Chromosome number and the relationship in the genus Viola Ann. Bot. (London) 41: 677-714.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Clausen, J. (1931a). Danmarks Viola arter. Bot. Tidsskr. 41: 317-335.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Clausen, J. (1931b). Cytogenetic and taxonomic investigations on Melanium violets. Hereditas 15: 219-308.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Fernández Casado, M. A. (1984). Estudio sobre el género Viola L. en la Península Ibérica. Fontqueria 5: 23-32.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Fothergill, P. G. (1944). Studies in Viola. IV. The somatic cytology and taxonomy of our British species of the genus Viola. New Phytol. 43: 23-35.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Gadella, Th. W. J. & Kliphuis, E. (1963). Chromosome numbers of flowering plants in the Netherlands. Acta Bot. Neerl. 12(2): 195-230.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Gershoy, A. (1932). Descriptive notes for Viola exhibits. The Nominium and Chamaemelanium sections VI Int. Congr. Genet. Vermont Agric. Exp. Sta. Bull. 1932: 1-27.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Gershoy, A. (1934). Studies in North American violets. III. Chromosome numbers and species characters Vermont Agric. Exp. Sta. Bull. 367: 1-92.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Kondo, N., Matsunami, M. & Hagiwara, T. (1956). Chromosome number of pansy and some cultivated Viola. (Preliminary note). Jap. J. Genet. 31: 302.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Löve, A. & Kjellqvist, E. (1974b). Cytotaxonomy of Spanish plants. IV.-Dicotyledons: Caesalpinaceae-Asteraceae. Lagascalia 4(2): 153-211.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Löve, A. & Löve, D. (1956b). Cytotaxonomical conspectus of the Icelandic flora. Acta Horti Gothob. 20(4): 65-291.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Magulaev, A. Y. (1984). Cytotaxonomix study in some flowering plants of the North Caucasus. Bot. Žurn. 69: 511-517.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 M?sí?ek J. et Jarolímová-Jav?rková V. (1992). List of chromosome numbers of the Czech vascular plants. Academia, Praha. p. 1-144.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Pogan, E., H. Wcislo, R. Izmailov, L. Przywara. (1982a). Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish Angiosperms. Part XVI. Acta Biol. Cracov., Ser. Bot. 26: 159-189.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Romano, S., P. Mazzola & F. M. Raimondo. (1986). Numeri cromosomici per la flora italiana: 1070-1081. Inf. Bot. Ital. 18: 159-167.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Verlaque, R. & Espeut, M. (2007). IAPT/IOPB Chromosome Data 3 Taxon 56(1): 209
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   36 CromoCat 2015 Verlaque, R. & Espeut, M. (2007). IAPT/IOPB Chromosome Data 3 Taxon 56(1): 209
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Hindakova, M. (1974). Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora. (Part 4). Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comenianae, Bot. 23: 1-23.
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Strid, A. & R. Franzén. (1981). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXXIII]. Taxon 30(4): 829-842.
!   Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 CromoCat 2015 Strid, A. (1980). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXIX]. Taxon 29(5): 709-710.
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IAPT/IOPB IAPT/IOPB Chromosome Data 27
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   2x = 34 IAPT/IOPB IAPT/IOPB Chromosome Data 29
  Viola arvensis Murray Viola arvensis Murray   34 IAPT/IOPB IAPT/IOPB Chromosome Data 34